64 Colorado counties have at least one federal shortage designation for primary care, mental health or dental care. Look up a hospital to see whether its area has a shortage.
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Primary care shortage
54 counties
84% of Colorado's 64 counties, against 88% nationally. 16 are designated as a whole county. 92 Colorado hospitals are in these counties.
Mental health shortage
63 counties
98% of Colorado's counties, against 93% nationally. 48 counties have a dental shortage designation.
Colorado's highest-need counties for primary care
Counties with the highest primary care shortage score (0 to 25; higher means greater need).
CostillaWhole county · 1 designationScore 22Mental health score 19
BacaWhole county · 1 designationScore 21Mental health score 21
TellerPart of county · 2 designationsScore 20Mental health score 17
LakeWhole county · 2 designationsScore 20Mental health score 18
Rio GrandePart of county · 1 designationScore 20Mental health score 19
DenverPart of county · 8 designationsScore 19Mental health score 10
Every Colorado county with a shortage designation
Click a column to sort, or filter by county name. "Whole county" means the entire county is designated; "Part" means one or more areas within it (such as census tracts) or a population group (such as low-income residents) is designated. The number is the highest shortage score in the county.
No Colorado county with a shortage designation matches that name.
Only counties with at least one active area-based designation (geographic or population) are listed; Colorado has 64 counties in all. Scores run from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health and 0 to 26 for dental care; higher means greater need. Bars show each score against the maximum. Source: Health Resources and Services Administration (data.hrsa.gov).
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Questions about shortage areas in Colorado
Which Colorado counties are primary care shortage areas?
54 Colorado counties have all or part of the county designated as short of primary care providers (84% of 64). 16 are designated as a whole county: Archuleta, Baca, Cheyenne, Clear Creek, Conejos, Costilla, Custer, Dolores, Gilpin, Gunnison, Lake, Mineral, Park, Routt, San Juan, Washington. In the other 38, part of the county or a population group (such as low-income residents) is designated.
Which Colorado county has the greatest need for primary care?
Costilla has the highest primary care shortage score in Colorado: 22 on a scale of 0 to 25, where higher means greater need. Next highest: Baca (21), Teller (20), Lake (20), Rio Grande (20).
Is there a mental health care shortage in Colorado?
63 Colorado counties have a mental health shortage designation (98% of counties, against 93% nationally), 54 of them for the whole county. The highest mental health score is in Baca (21 of 25). 48 counties have a dental shortage designation.
How does Colorado compare with the rest of the U.S.?
84% of Colorado's counties have a primary care shortage designation, lower than the national figure of 88% (2,759 of 3,143 counties). Many designations cover only part of a county or a population group, so a county being listed doesn't mean every resident lacks care.
What do the shortage scores mean?
HRSA scores each shortage area on how severe the need is, using things like the ratio of people to providers, poverty and travel time to care. Scores run from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health, and from 0 to 26 for dental care. Higher scores mean greater need, and the highest-scoring areas get priority for National Health Service Corps clinicians.
HRSA designates Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs) where there are too few providers for the population: for primary care, generally fewer than one doctor for every 3,500 people (or 3,000 in high-need areas). Designations unlock federal programs such as National Health Service Corps clinicians and Medicare bonus payments. About the data.